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// Copyright 2011 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
#ifndef V8_PROFILER_PROFILE_GENERATOR_H_
#define V8_PROFILER_PROFILE_GENERATOR_H_
#include <atomic>
#include <deque>
#include <limits>
#include <map>
#include <memory>
#include <unordered_map>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>
#include "include/v8-profiler.h"
#include "src/base/platform/time.h"
#include "src/builtins/builtins.h"
#include "src/codegen/source-position.h"
#include "src/logging/code-events.h"
#include "src/profiler/strings-storage.h"
#include "src/utils/allocation.h"
namespace v8 {
namespace internal {
struct TickSample;
// Provides a mapping from the offsets within generated code or a bytecode array
// to the source line and inlining id.
class V8_EXPORT_PRIVATE SourcePositionTable : public Malloced {
public:
SourcePositionTable() = default;
void SetPosition(int pc_offset, int line, int inlining_id);
int GetSourceLineNumber(int pc_offset) const;
int GetInliningId(int pc_offset) const;
void print() const;
private:
struct SourcePositionTuple {
bool operator<(const SourcePositionTuple& other) const {
return pc_offset < other.pc_offset;
}
int pc_offset;
int line_number;
int inlining_id;
};
// This is logically a map, but we store it as a vector of tuples, sorted by
// the pc offset, so that we can save space and look up items using binary
// search.
std::vector<SourcePositionTuple> pc_offsets_to_lines_;
DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(SourcePositionTable);
};
struct CodeEntryAndLineNumber;
class CodeEntry {
public:
// CodeEntry doesn't own name strings, just references them.
inline CodeEntry(CodeEventListener::LogEventsAndTags tag, const char* name,
const char* resource_name = CodeEntry::kEmptyResourceName,
int line_number = v8::CpuProfileNode::kNoLineNumberInfo,
int column_number = v8::CpuProfileNode::kNoColumnNumberInfo,
std::unique_ptr<SourcePositionTable> line_info = nullptr,
Address instruction_start = kNullAddress,
bool is_shared_cross_origin = false);
const char* name() const { return name_; }
const char* resource_name() const { return resource_name_; }
int line_number() const { return line_number_; }
int column_number() const { return column_number_; }
const SourcePositionTable* line_info() const { return line_info_.get(); }
int script_id() const { return script_id_; }
void set_script_id(int script_id) { script_id_ = script_id; }
int position() const { return position_; }
void set_position(int position) { position_ = position; }
void set_bailout_reason(const char* bailout_reason) {
EnsureRareData()->bailout_reason_ = bailout_reason;
}
const char* bailout_reason() const {
return rare_data_ ? rare_data_->bailout_reason_ : kEmptyBailoutReason;
}
void set_deopt_info(const char* deopt_reason, int deopt_id,
std::vector<CpuProfileDeoptFrame> inlined_frames);
CpuProfileDeoptInfo GetDeoptInfo();
bool has_deopt_info() const {
return rare_data_ && rare_data_->deopt_id_ != kNoDeoptimizationId;
}
void clear_deopt_info() {
if (!rare_data_) return;
// TODO(alph): Clear rare_data_ if that was the only field in use.
rare_data_->deopt_reason_ = kNoDeoptReason;
rare_data_->deopt_id_ = kNoDeoptimizationId;
}
void mark_used() { bit_field_ = UsedField::update(bit_field_, true); }
bool used() const { return UsedField::decode(bit_field_); }
void FillFunctionInfo(SharedFunctionInfo shared);
void SetBuiltinId(Builtins::Name id);
Builtins::Name builtin_id() const {
return BuiltinIdField::decode(bit_field_);
}
bool is_shared_cross_origin() const {
return SharedCrossOriginField::decode(bit_field_);
}
uint32_t GetHash() const;
bool IsSameFunctionAs(const CodeEntry* entry) const;
int GetSourceLine(int pc_offset) const;
struct Equals {
bool operator()(const std::unique_ptr<CodeEntry>& lhs,
const std::unique_ptr<CodeEntry>& rhs) const {
return lhs.get()->IsSameFunctionAs(rhs.get());
}
};
struct Hasher {
std::size_t operator()(const std::unique_ptr<CodeEntry>& e) const {
return e->GetHash();
}
};
void SetInlineStacks(
std::unordered_set<std::unique_ptr<CodeEntry>, Hasher, Equals>
inline_entries,
std::unordered_map<int, std::vector<CodeEntryAndLineNumber>>
inline_stacks);
const std::vector<CodeEntryAndLineNumber>* GetInlineStack(
int pc_offset) const;
void set_instruction_start(Address start) { instruction_start_ = start; }
Address instruction_start() const { return instruction_start_; }
CodeEventListener::LogEventsAndTags tag() const {
return TagField::decode(bit_field_);
}
static const char* const kWasmResourceNamePrefix;
V8_EXPORT_PRIVATE static const char* const kEmptyResourceName;
static const char* const kEmptyBailoutReason;
static const char* const kNoDeoptReason;
V8_EXPORT_PRIVATE static const char* const kProgramEntryName;
V8_EXPORT_PRIVATE static const char* const kIdleEntryName;
static const char* const kGarbageCollectorEntryName;
// Used to represent frames for which we have no reliable way to
// detect function.
V8_EXPORT_PRIVATE static const char* const kUnresolvedFunctionName;
V8_EXPORT_PRIVATE static const char* const kRootEntryName;
V8_INLINE static CodeEntry* program_entry() {
return kProgramEntry.Pointer();
}
V8_INLINE static CodeEntry* idle_entry() { return kIdleEntry.Pointer(); }
V8_INLINE static CodeEntry* gc_entry() { return kGCEntry.Pointer(); }
V8_INLINE static CodeEntry* unresolved_entry() {
return kUnresolvedEntry.Pointer();
}
V8_INLINE static CodeEntry* root_entry() { return kRootEntry.Pointer(); }
void print() const;
private:
struct RareData {
const char* deopt_reason_ = kNoDeoptReason;
const char* bailout_reason_ = kEmptyBailoutReason;
int deopt_id_ = kNoDeoptimizationId;
std::unordered_map<int, std::vector<CodeEntryAndLineNumber>> inline_stacks_;
std::unordered_set<std::unique_ptr<CodeEntry>, Hasher, Equals>
inline_entries_;
std::vector<CpuProfileDeoptFrame> deopt_inlined_frames_;
};
RareData* EnsureRareData();
struct V8_EXPORT_PRIVATE ProgramEntryCreateTrait {
static CodeEntry* Create();
};
struct V8_EXPORT_PRIVATE IdleEntryCreateTrait {
static CodeEntry* Create();
};
struct V8_EXPORT_PRIVATE GCEntryCreateTrait {
static CodeEntry* Create();
};
struct V8_EXPORT_PRIVATE UnresolvedEntryCreateTrait {
static CodeEntry* Create();
};
struct V8_EXPORT_PRIVATE RootEntryCreateTrait {
static CodeEntry* Create();
};
V8_EXPORT_PRIVATE static base::LazyDynamicInstance<
CodeEntry, ProgramEntryCreateTrait>::type kProgramEntry;
V8_EXPORT_PRIVATE static base::LazyDynamicInstance<
CodeEntry, IdleEntryCreateTrait>::type kIdleEntry;
V8_EXPORT_PRIVATE static base::LazyDynamicInstance<
CodeEntry, GCEntryCreateTrait>::type kGCEntry;
V8_EXPORT_PRIVATE static base::LazyDynamicInstance<
CodeEntry, UnresolvedEntryCreateTrait>::type kUnresolvedEntry;
V8_EXPORT_PRIVATE static base::LazyDynamicInstance<
CodeEntry, RootEntryCreateTrait>::type kRootEntry;
using TagField = BitField<CodeEventListener::LogEventsAndTags, 0, 8>;
using BuiltinIdField = BitField<Builtins::Name, 8, 22>;
static_assert(Builtins::builtin_count <= BuiltinIdField::kNumValues,
"builtin_count exceeds size of bitfield");
using UsedField = BitField<bool, 30, 1>;
using SharedCrossOriginField = BitField<bool, 31, 1>;
uint32_t bit_field_;
const char* name_;
const char* resource_name_;
int line_number_;
int column_number_;
int script_id_;
int position_;
std::unique_ptr<SourcePositionTable> line_info_;
Address instruction_start_;
std::unique_ptr<RareData> rare_data_;
DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(CodeEntry);
};
struct CodeEntryAndLineNumber {
CodeEntry* code_entry;
int line_number;
};
struct ProfileStackFrame {
CodeEntryAndLineNumber entry;
Address native_context;
bool filterable; // If true, the frame should be filtered by context (if a
// filter is present).
};
typedef std::vector<ProfileStackFrame> ProfileStackTrace;
// Filters stack frames from sources other than a target native context.
class ContextFilter {
public:
explicit ContextFilter(Address native_context_address)
: native_context_address_(native_context_address) {}
// Returns true if the stack frame passes a context check.
bool Accept(const ProfileStackFrame&);
// Invoked when a native context has changed address.
void OnMoveEvent(Address from_address, Address to_address);
// Update the context's tracked address based on VM-thread events.
void set_native_context_address(Address address) {
native_context_address_ = address;
}
Address native_context_address() const { return native_context_address_; }
private:
Address native_context_address_;
};
class ProfileTree;
class V8_EXPORT_PRIVATE ProfileNode {
public:
inline ProfileNode(ProfileTree* tree, CodeEntry* entry, ProfileNode* parent,
int line_number = 0);
ProfileNode* FindChild(
CodeEntry* entry,
int line_number = v8::CpuProfileNode::kNoLineNumberInfo);
ProfileNode* FindOrAddChild(CodeEntry* entry, int line_number = 0);
void IncrementSelfTicks() { ++self_ticks_; }
void IncreaseSelfTicks(unsigned amount) { self_ticks_ += amount; }
void IncrementLineTicks(int src_line);
CodeEntry* entry() const { return entry_; }
unsigned self_ticks() const { return self_ticks_; }
const std::vector<ProfileNode*>* children() const { return &children_list_; }
unsigned id() const { return id_; }
unsigned function_id() const;
ProfileNode* parent() const { return parent_; }
int line_number() const {
return line_number_ != 0 ? line_number_ : entry_->line_number();
}
CpuProfileNode::SourceType source_type() const;
unsigned int GetHitLineCount() const {
return static_cast<unsigned int>(line_ticks_.size());
}
bool GetLineTicks(v8::CpuProfileNode::LineTick* entries,
unsigned int length) const;
void CollectDeoptInfo(CodeEntry* entry);
const std::vector<CpuProfileDeoptInfo>& deopt_infos() const {
return deopt_infos_;
}
Isolate* isolate() const;
void Print(int indent);
private:
struct Equals {
bool operator()(CodeEntryAndLineNumber lhs,
CodeEntryAndLineNumber rhs) const {
return lhs.code_entry->IsSameFunctionAs(rhs.code_entry) &&
lhs.line_number == rhs.line_number;
}
};
struct Hasher {
std::size_t operator()(CodeEntryAndLineNumber pair) const {
return pair.code_entry->GetHash() ^ ComputeUnseededHash(pair.line_number);
}
};
ProfileTree* tree_;
CodeEntry* entry_;
unsigned self_ticks_;
std::unordered_map<CodeEntryAndLineNumber, ProfileNode*, Hasher, Equals>
children_;
int line_number_;
std::vector<ProfileNode*> children_list_;
ProfileNode* parent_;
unsigned id_;
// maps line number --> number of ticks
std::unordered_map<int, int> line_ticks_;
std::vector<CpuProfileDeoptInfo> deopt_infos_;
DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ProfileNode);
};
class V8_EXPORT_PRIVATE ProfileTree {
public:
explicit ProfileTree(Isolate* isolate);
~ProfileTree();
using ProfilingMode = v8::CpuProfilingMode;
ProfileNode* AddPathFromEnd(
const std::vector<CodeEntry*>& path,
int src_line = v8::CpuProfileNode::kNoLineNumberInfo,
bool update_stats = true);
ProfileNode* AddPathFromEnd(
const ProfileStackTrace& path,
int src_line = v8::CpuProfileNode::kNoLineNumberInfo,
bool update_stats = true,
ProfilingMode mode = ProfilingMode::kLeafNodeLineNumbers,
ContextFilter* context_filter = nullptr);
ProfileNode* root() const { return root_; }
unsigned next_node_id() { return next_node_id_++; }
unsigned GetFunctionId(const ProfileNode* node);
void Print() {
root_->Print(0);
}
Isolate* isolate() const { return isolate_; }
void EnqueueNode(const ProfileNode* node) { pending_nodes_.push_back(node); }
size_t pending_nodes_count() const { return pending_nodes_.size(); }
std::vector<const ProfileNode*> TakePendingNodes() {
return std::move(pending_nodes_);
}
private:
template <typename Callback>
void TraverseDepthFirst(Callback* callback);
std::vector<const ProfileNode*> pending_nodes_;
unsigned next_node_id_;
ProfileNode* root_;
Isolate* isolate_;
unsigned next_function_id_;
std::unordered_map<CodeEntry*, unsigned> function_ids_;
DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ProfileTree);
};
class CpuProfiler;
class CpuProfile {
public:
struct SampleInfo {
ProfileNode* node;
base::TimeTicks timestamp;
int line;
};
V8_EXPORT_PRIVATE CpuProfile(CpuProfiler* profiler, const char* title,
CpuProfilingOptions options);
// Checks whether or not the given TickSample should be (sub)sampled, given
// the sampling interval of the profiler that recorded it (in microseconds).
V8_EXPORT_PRIVATE bool CheckSubsample(base::TimeDelta sampling_interval);
// Add pc -> ... -> main() call path to the profile.
void AddPath(base::TimeTicks timestamp, const ProfileStackTrace& path,
int src_line, bool update_stats,
base::TimeDelta sampling_interval);
void FinishProfile();
const char* title() const { return title_; }
const ProfileTree* top_down() const { return &top_down_; }
int samples_count() const { return static_cast<int>(samples_.size()); }
const SampleInfo& sample(int index) const { return samples_[index]; }
int64_t sampling_interval_us() const {
return options_.sampling_interval_us();
}
base::TimeTicks start_time() const { return start_time_; }
base::TimeTicks end_time() const { return end_time_; }
CpuProfiler* cpu_profiler() const { return profiler_; }
ContextFilter* context_filter() const { return context_filter_.get(); }
void UpdateTicksScale();
V8_EXPORT_PRIVATE void Print();
private:
void StreamPendingTraceEvents();
const char* title_;
const CpuProfilingOptions options_;
std::unique_ptr<ContextFilter> context_filter_;
base::TimeTicks start_time_;
base::TimeTicks end_time_;
std::deque<SampleInfo> samples_;
ProfileTree top_down_;
CpuProfiler* const profiler_;
size_t streaming_next_sample_;
uint32_t id_;
// Number of microseconds worth of profiler ticks that should elapse before
// the next sample is recorded.
base::TimeDelta next_sample_delta_;
static std::atomic<uint32_t> last_id_;
DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(CpuProfile);
};
class V8_EXPORT_PRIVATE CodeMap {
public:
CodeMap();
~CodeMap();
void AddCode(Address addr, CodeEntry* entry, unsigned size);
void MoveCode(Address from, Address to);
CodeEntry* FindEntry(Address addr);
void Print();
private:
struct CodeEntryMapInfo {
unsigned index;
unsigned size;
};
union CodeEntrySlotInfo {
CodeEntry* entry;
unsigned next_free_slot;
};
static constexpr unsigned kNoFreeSlot = std::numeric_limits<unsigned>::max();
void ClearCodesInRange(Address start, Address end);
unsigned AddCodeEntry(Address start, CodeEntry*);
void DeleteCodeEntry(unsigned index);
CodeEntry* entry(unsigned index) { return code_entries_[index].entry; }
std::deque<CodeEntrySlotInfo> code_entries_;
std::map<Address, CodeEntryMapInfo> code_map_;
unsigned free_list_head_ = kNoFreeSlot;
DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(CodeMap);
};
class V8_EXPORT_PRIVATE CpuProfilesCollection {
public:
explicit CpuProfilesCollection(Isolate* isolate);
void set_cpu_profiler(CpuProfiler* profiler) { profiler_ = profiler; }
bool StartProfiling(const char* title, CpuProfilingOptions options = {});
CpuProfile* StopProfiling(const char* title);
std::vector<std::unique_ptr<CpuProfile>>* profiles() {
return &finished_profiles_;
}
const char* GetName(Name name) { return resource_names_.GetName(name); }
bool IsLastProfile(const char* title);
void RemoveProfile(CpuProfile* profile);
// Finds a common sampling interval dividing each CpuProfile's interval,
// rounded up to the nearest multiple of the CpuProfiler's sampling interval.
// Returns 0 if no profiles are attached.
base::TimeDelta GetCommonSamplingInterval() const;
// Called from profile generator thread.
void AddPathToCurrentProfiles(base::TimeTicks timestamp,
const ProfileStackTrace& path, int src_line,
bool update_stats,
base::TimeDelta sampling_interval);
// Called from profile generator thread.
void UpdateNativeContextAddressForCurrentProfiles(Address from, Address to);
// Limits the number of profiles that can be simultaneously collected.
static const int kMaxSimultaneousProfiles = 100;
private:
StringsStorage resource_names_;
std::vector<std::unique_ptr<CpuProfile>> finished_profiles_;
CpuProfiler* profiler_;
// Accessed by VM thread and profile generator thread.
std::vector<std::unique_ptr<CpuProfile>> current_profiles_;
base::Semaphore current_profiles_semaphore_;
DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(CpuProfilesCollection);
};
class V8_EXPORT_PRIVATE ProfileGenerator {
public:
explicit ProfileGenerator(CpuProfilesCollection* profiles, CodeMap* code_map);
void RecordTickSample(const TickSample& sample);
void UpdateNativeContextAddress(Address from, Address to);
CodeMap* code_map() { return code_map_; }
private:
CodeEntry* FindEntry(Address address);
CodeEntry* EntryForVMState(StateTag tag);
CpuProfilesCollection* profiles_;
CodeMap* const code_map_;
DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ProfileGenerator);
};
} // namespace internal
} // namespace v8
#endif // V8_PROFILER_PROFILE_GENERATOR_H_