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/*
* Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
* Copyright 2014 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
* https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
* met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
* copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
* in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
package com.google.protobuf.jruby;
import com.google.protobuf.Descriptors;
import com.google.protobuf.DynamicMessage;
import com.google.protobuf.MapEntry;
import org.jruby.*;
import org.jruby.anno.JRubyClass;
import org.jruby.anno.JRubyMethod;
import org.jruby.internal.runtime.methods.DynamicMethod;
import org.jruby.runtime.Block;
import org.jruby.runtime.ObjectAllocator;
import org.jruby.runtime.ThreadContext;
import org.jruby.runtime.builtin.IRubyObject;
import org.jruby.util.ByteList;
import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
@JRubyClass(name = "Map", include = "Enumerable")
public class RubyMap extends RubyObject {
public static void createRubyMap(Ruby runtime) {
RubyModule protobuf = runtime.getClassFromPath("Google::Protobuf");
RubyClass cMap = protobuf.defineClassUnder("Map", runtime.getObject(), new ObjectAllocator() {
@Override
public IRubyObject allocate(Ruby ruby, RubyClass rubyClass) {
return new RubyMap(ruby, rubyClass);
}
});
cMap.includeModule(runtime.getEnumerable());
cMap.defineAnnotatedMethods(RubyMap.class);
}
public RubyMap(Ruby ruby, RubyClass rubyClass) {
super(ruby, rubyClass);
}
/*
* call-seq:
* Map.new(key_type, value_type, value_typeclass = nil, init_hashmap = {})
* => new map
*
* Allocates a new Map container. This constructor may be called with 2, 3, or 4
* arguments. The first two arguments are always present and are symbols (taking
* on the same values as field-type symbols in message descriptors) that
* indicate the type of the map key and value fields.
*
* The supported key types are: :int32, :int64, :uint32, :uint64, :bool,
* :string, :bytes.
*
* The supported value types are: :int32, :int64, :uint32, :uint64, :bool,
* :string, :bytes, :enum, :message.
*
* The third argument, value_typeclass, must be present if value_type is :enum
* or :message. As in RepeatedField#new, this argument must be a message class
* (for :message) or enum module (for :enum).
*
* The last argument, if present, provides initial content for map. Note that
* this may be an ordinary Ruby hashmap or another Map instance with identical
* key and value types. Also note that this argument may be present whether or
* not value_typeclass is present (and it is unambiguously separate from
* value_typeclass because value_typeclass's presence is strictly determined by
* value_type). The contents of this initial hashmap or Map instance are
* shallow-copied into the new Map: the original map is unmodified, but
* references to underlying objects will be shared if the value type is a
* message type.
*/
@JRubyMethod(required = 2, optional = 2)
public IRubyObject initialize(ThreadContext context, IRubyObject[] args) {
this.table = new HashMap<IRubyObject, IRubyObject>();
this.keyType = Utils.rubyToFieldType(args[0]);
this.valueType = Utils.rubyToFieldType(args[1]);
switch(keyType) {
case INT32:
case INT64:
case UINT32:
case UINT64:
case BOOL:
case STRING:
case BYTES:
// These are OK.
break;
default:
throw context.runtime.newArgumentError("Invalid key type for map.");
}
int initValueArg = 2;
if (needTypeclass(this.valueType) && args.length > 2) {
this.valueTypeClass = args[2];
Utils.validateTypeClass(context, this.valueType, this.valueTypeClass);
initValueArg = 3;
} else {
this.valueTypeClass = context.runtime.getNilClass();
}
// Table value type is always UINT64: this ensures enough space to store the
// native_slot value.
if (args.length > initValueArg) {
mergeIntoSelf(context, args[initValueArg]);
}
return this;
}
/*
* call-seq:
* Map.[]=(key, value) => value
*
* Inserts or overwrites the value at the given key with the given new value.
* Throws an exception if the key type is incorrect. Returns the new value that
* was just inserted.
*/
@JRubyMethod(name = "[]=")
public IRubyObject indexSet(ThreadContext context, IRubyObject key, IRubyObject value) {
key = Utils.checkType(context, keyType, key, (RubyModule) valueTypeClass);
value = Utils.checkType(context, valueType, value, (RubyModule) valueTypeClass);
IRubyObject symbol;
if (valueType == Descriptors.FieldDescriptor.Type.ENUM &&
Utils.isRubyNum(value) &&
! (symbol = RubyEnum.lookup(context, valueTypeClass, value)).isNil()) {
value = symbol;
}
this.table.put(key, value);
return value;
}
/*
* call-seq:
* Map.[](key) => value
*
* Accesses the element at the given key. Throws an exception if the key type is
* incorrect. Returns nil when the key is not present in the map.
*/
@JRubyMethod(name = "[]")
public IRubyObject index(ThreadContext context, IRubyObject key) {
if (table.containsKey(key))
return this.table.get(key);
return context.runtime.getNil();
}
/*
* call-seq:
* Map.==(other) => boolean
*
* Compares this map to another. Maps are equal if they have identical key sets,
* and for each key, the values in both maps compare equal. Elements are
* compared as per normal Ruby semantics, by calling their :== methods (or
* performing a more efficient comparison for primitive types).
*
* Maps with dissimilar key types or value types/typeclasses are never equal,
* even if value comparison (for example, between integers and floats) would
* have otherwise indicated that every element has equal value.
*/
@JRubyMethod(name = "==")
public IRubyObject eq(ThreadContext context, IRubyObject _other) {
if (_other instanceof RubyHash)
return toHash(context).op_equal(context, _other);
RubyMap other = (RubyMap) _other;
if (this == other) return context.runtime.getTrue();
if (!typeCompatible(other) || this.table.size() != other.table.size())
return context.runtime.getFalse();
for (IRubyObject key : table.keySet()) {
if (! other.table.containsKey(key))
return context.runtime.getFalse();
if (! other.table.get(key).equals(table.get(key)))
return context.runtime.getFalse();
}
return context.runtime.getTrue();
}
/*
* call-seq:
* Map.inspect => string
*
* Returns a string representing this map's elements. It will be formatted as
* "{key => value, key => value, ...}", with each key and value string
* representation computed by its own #inspect method.
*/
@JRubyMethod
public IRubyObject inspect() {
return toHash(getRuntime().getCurrentContext()).inspect();
}
/*
* call-seq:
* Map.hash => hash_value
*
* Returns a hash value based on this map's contents.
*/
@JRubyMethod
public IRubyObject hash(ThreadContext context) {
try {
MessageDigest digest = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-256");
for (IRubyObject key : table.keySet()) {
digest.update((byte) key.hashCode());
digest.update((byte) table.get(key).hashCode());
}
return context.runtime.newString(new ByteList(digest.digest()));
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException ignore) {
return context.runtime.newFixnum(System.identityHashCode(table));
}
}
/*
* call-seq:
* Map.keys => [list_of_keys]
*
* Returns the list of keys contained in the map, in unspecified order.
*/
@JRubyMethod
public IRubyObject keys(ThreadContext context) {
return RubyArray.newArray(context.runtime, table.keySet());
}
/*
* call-seq:
* Map.values => [list_of_values]
*
* Returns the list of values contained in the map, in unspecified order.
*/
@JRubyMethod
public IRubyObject values(ThreadContext context) {
return RubyArray.newArray(context.runtime, table.values());
}
/*
* call-seq:
* Map.clear
*
* Removes all entries from the map.
*/
@JRubyMethod
public IRubyObject clear(ThreadContext context) {
table.clear();
return context.runtime.getNil();
}
/*
* call-seq:
* Map.each(&block)
*
* Invokes &block on each |key, value| pair in the map, in unspecified order.
* Note that Map also includes Enumerable; map thus acts like a normal Ruby
* sequence.
*/
@JRubyMethod
public IRubyObject each(ThreadContext context, Block block) {
for (IRubyObject key : table.keySet()) {
block.yieldSpecific(context, key, table.get(key));
}
return context.runtime.getNil();
}
/*
* call-seq:
* Map.delete(key) => old_value
*
* Deletes the value at the given key, if any, returning either the old value or
* nil if none was present. Throws an exception if the key is of the wrong type.
*/
@JRubyMethod
public IRubyObject delete(ThreadContext context, IRubyObject key) {
return table.remove(key);
}
/*
* call-seq:
* Map.has_key?(key) => bool
*
* Returns true if the given key is present in the map. Throws an exception if
* the key has the wrong type.
*/
@JRubyMethod(name = "has_key?")
public IRubyObject hasKey(ThreadContext context, IRubyObject key) {
return this.table.containsKey(key) ? context.runtime.getTrue() : context.runtime.getFalse();
}
/*
* call-seq:
* Map.length
*
* Returns the number of entries (key-value pairs) in the map.
*/
@JRubyMethod
public IRubyObject length(ThreadContext context) {
return context.runtime.newFixnum(this.table.size());
}
/*
* call-seq:
* Map.dup => new_map
*
* Duplicates this map with a shallow copy. References to all non-primitive
* element objects (e.g., submessages) are shared.
*/
@JRubyMethod
public IRubyObject dup(ThreadContext context) {
RubyMap newMap = newThisType(context);
for (Map.Entry<IRubyObject, IRubyObject> entry : table.entrySet()) {
newMap.table.put(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue());
}
return newMap;
}
@JRubyMethod(name = {"to_h", "to_hash"})
public RubyHash toHash(ThreadContext context) {
return RubyHash.newHash(context.runtime, table, context.runtime.getNil());
}
// Used by Google::Protobuf.deep_copy but not exposed directly.
protected IRubyObject deepCopy(ThreadContext context) {
RubyMap newMap = newThisType(context);
switch (valueType) {
case MESSAGE:
for (IRubyObject key : table.keySet()) {
RubyMessage message = (RubyMessage) table.get(key);
newMap.table.put(key.dup(), message.deepCopy(context));
}
break;
default:
for (IRubyObject key : table.keySet()) {
newMap.table.put(key.dup(), table.get(key).dup());
}
}
return newMap;
}
protected List<DynamicMessage> build(ThreadContext context, RubyDescriptor descriptor) {
List<DynamicMessage> list = new ArrayList<DynamicMessage>();
RubyClass rubyClass = (RubyClass) descriptor.msgclass(context);
Descriptors.FieldDescriptor keyField = descriptor.lookup("key").getFieldDef();
Descriptors.FieldDescriptor valueField = descriptor.lookup("value").getFieldDef();
for (IRubyObject key : table.keySet()) {
RubyMessage mapMessage = (RubyMessage) rubyClass.newInstance(context, Block.NULL_BLOCK);
mapMessage.setField(context, keyField, key);
mapMessage.setField(context, valueField, table.get(key));
list.add(mapMessage.build(context));
}
return list;
}
protected RubyMap mergeIntoSelf(final ThreadContext context, IRubyObject hashmap) {
if (hashmap instanceof RubyHash) {
((RubyHash) hashmap).visitAll(new RubyHash.Visitor() {
@Override
public void visit(IRubyObject key, IRubyObject val) {
indexSet(context, key, val);
}
});
} else if (hashmap instanceof RubyMap) {
RubyMap other = (RubyMap) hashmap;
if (!typeCompatible(other)) {
throw context.runtime.newTypeError("Attempt to merge Map with mismatching types");
}
} else {
throw context.runtime.newTypeError("Unknown type merging into Map");
}
return this;
}
protected boolean typeCompatible(RubyMap other) {
return this.keyType == other.keyType &&
this.valueType == other.valueType &&
this.valueTypeClass == other.valueTypeClass;
}
private RubyMap newThisType(ThreadContext context) {
RubyMap newMap;
if (needTypeclass(valueType)) {
newMap = (RubyMap) metaClass.newInstance(context,
Utils.fieldTypeToRuby(context, keyType),
Utils.fieldTypeToRuby(context, valueType),
valueTypeClass, Block.NULL_BLOCK);
} else {
newMap = (RubyMap) metaClass.newInstance(context,
Utils.fieldTypeToRuby(context, keyType),
Utils.fieldTypeToRuby(context, valueType),
Block.NULL_BLOCK);
}
newMap.table = new HashMap<IRubyObject, IRubyObject>();
return newMap;
}
private boolean needTypeclass(Descriptors.FieldDescriptor.Type type) {
switch(type) {
case MESSAGE:
case ENUM:
return true;
default:
return false;
}
}
private Descriptors.FieldDescriptor.Type keyType;
private Descriptors.FieldDescriptor.Type valueType;
private IRubyObject valueTypeClass;
private Map<IRubyObject, IRubyObject> table;
}